Contemporary Jurisprudence Education

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Introductory-Lessons-in Contemporary-Jurisprudence

These two books will be studied together in the order of first ‘Asās al-ḥukūmah’ and then ‘Wilāya al-‘amr’.&nbsp;Ayatullah Sayed Kāẓim Ḥāeri in these two books has brought forth the evidences to prove ‘Guardianship of the Jurist (Wilāyat e Faqīh) and then compared it to all political systems such as Democracy and subsequently responded to its dubieties.&nbsp;This book is available in bookshops and is also available in the software ‘Fiqh Ahl Bayt 3’ for those interested.&nbsp;&nbsp;You can find the list of teachers for this book <a href="https://uupload.ir/view/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%88_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1_(1)_gsbe.pdf/">here</a>

To-date, only in the city of Qum, 40 teachers have registered to teach the books ‘Asās al-ḥukūmah’ and ‘Wilāya al-‘amr’

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List of teachers for the books ‘Asās al-ḥukūmah’ and ‘Wilāya al-‘amr’

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&nbsp;According to the new issues and reports of respected students and professors, it is necessary to inform Azeah:&nbsp;<ul><li style="text-align:justify;">The book of al-Lahs al-Laghahi has two parts and two exams. The first of the book has been printed many times in the summer and reached the hands of professors and students with a unique welcome and is currently being taught. The second part of the book al-Lahs al-Laghahi will be published by the end of autumn in a volume close to the first part and will be taught in the second half of the year. Therefore, the respected students who have chosen the second part of the legal person, can participate in the classes according to the normal routine from winter.</li><li style="text-align:justify;">There was a problem in applying the scores of those who passed the previous year’s preparatory courses in contemporary jurisprudence. After many follow-ups, the esteemed director of technology said that the instructions and administrative issues have been resolved and soon all the promised privileges will be applied to the esteemed students.</li><li style="text-align:justify;">The preparatory courses of contemporary jurisprudence are different from the courses outside of contemporary jurisprudence. These courses are text-based and students can participate in them. Currently, students can see 8 introductory course titles in the course selection section, some of which are not unique to one book title. More than 90 professors provide different books for the relevant course, the complete list of which can be seen here.</li><li style="text-align:justify;">Preparatory courses are very effective in the future of ijtihad and education. These courses are completely optional, but they have received a lot of attention, and respected students from the level of their interest in the field of interest first read the text and become familiar with the specialized literature of knowledge, and then they can continue the same in the external courses of contemporary jurisprudence. This is how, along with absolute ijtihad, they can acquire the necessary expertise in various subjects. The books are all ijtihad and up-to-date. Therefore, it is a great opportunity for the students to have a serious presence in it in order to make full use of the course outside of contemporary jurisprudence.</li><li style="text-align:justify;">If you see that the students of the seminaries have serious doubts in the new scientific programs of the seminaries, besides the old programs, this action is the result of a correct explanation.</li><li style="text-align:justify;">However, due to the large number of professors and students, the field management group may not have completed a complete explanation in some areas despite all efforts. Therefore, it is appropriate for all scholars, professors, managers and respected students to accompany this comprehensive explanation of the field. If any of the people, by watching the clips and announcements of the field, have clarified some issues for them, they should explain the issue to one person, ten people, a hundred people or even more. Surely, all participants in this matter will have a scientific interest in it. Therefore, we should consider it our duty to explain to everyone from today, so that untrue words are not published. And we should never consider this to be the sole responsibility of seminary administrators. The main issue to explain is the optionality of the courses, which is the permanent tradition of the field and is also given in an extremely complete way in the new educational program of the field.</li><li style="text-align:justify;">As the elders such as Martyr Sadr (R.A) said in the introduction to Halqat and the late Grand Ayatollah Sayed Muhammad Saeed Hakim (R.A) in the introduction to Al-Kafi Fi al-Asul and others, one of the methods of teaching accurate knowledge, which is a common method even outside the field is that the educational book and scientific reference should be written in such a way that it is not necessarily the opinion of one person, but rather a book with internal coherence and scientific strength that provides what the students need. So that they can criticize and ijtihad in it and produce new words.</li><li style="text-align:justify;">Some books of contemporary jurisprudence, such as al-Lahs al-Laghahi and al-Faiq, were compiled on the same method. Just as Martyr Sadr (R.A) said as an expert on the principles that what is stated in Halqat or Ekhtazna is not necessarily my final opinion, but it is sufficient for education, the same is stated in the introduction of contemporary jurisprudence books. What comes in the published books of that office after hundreds of group discussions and discussions (which is unique in the field and at this scientific level) is not necessarily the opinion of all the elders present in the meetings, but according to them, it is a coherent, accurate and useful book for teaching. However, it will be completed over time by sending dozens of suggestions from professors.</li><li style="text-align:justify;">Some other books published by Daftar, such as Fiqh al-Naqud, Fiqh al-Borasteh, Fiqh Ramarzha, etc., have followed the method of collecting the opinions of a certain scholar and thinker.</li></ul>&nbsp;In these 6 days of activity of the office until today, the love and kindness of the professors and students increases with each passing day, and we certainly did not believe such support on the first day. And along with the support and, of course, constructive and extremely excellent scientific criticisms, we benefited from the supreme authority of Taqlid and the honorable professors. We kiss everyone’s hands and thank God.Don’t worry about the few people who take offense online, these things are normal in doing great things. Just start explaining now.

According to the issues and new reports sent by respected students and professors, it is necessary to present some points.

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Educational announcement number 1

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Achievements:<ul><li>Compilation of the books, “Al-Fāiq fī Al-Usūl”, “Al-Rāid fī Al-Usūl”, “A commentary on&nbsp;Al-Fāiq fī Al-Usūl”, a total of 5 volumes in the subjects which required in the subject of Islamic Legal Theory which has been held in 240 classrooms with the attendance of 5,000 students from all over the country in the last two years.</li><li>Authoring the book entitles “A Legal Entity” and making a start on teaching this book on a trial basis.</li><li>Forming 8 research groups with the cooperation of university professors in the subjects of economics, fundamental rights, human rights, legal procedure, social media, artificial intelligence, and cryptocurrencies and cooperating with the jurists of the Islamic Seminary and launching advanced jurisprudential lessons in the subjects of cryptocurrencies, money, stock exchange and capital market, judicial law, legislative jurisprudence, legal entity; Compilation and publication of 9 volumes of books from the lessons of contemporary jurisprudence.</li><li>Creating a platform to facilitate and encourage students and professors to take advanced jurisprudential lessons on contemporary jurisprudence with the cooperation of the management and education departments of the Islamic Seminaries; The result of this synergy was that in the academic year of 2022 - 2023, the subject of contemporary jurisprudence had the largest number of students and the largest number of courses of advanced jurisprudence compared to other areas of jurisprudence; 50 courses where more than 3,400 people (nearly 45% of students of advanced jurisprudence) participated in these courses, which is a rare statistic.</li><li>Announcement of more than 200 topics for level 3 and 4 theses related to the topics that were taught.</li><li>Compilation of 4 books on "SDR, the first international currency", "legal aspects of money" and "ethics of artificial intelligence". These books will be available to seminary teachers, and as the late Kashif al-Ghita wrote Tahrīr al-Majala, they will be introduced along with a published critical review and a suitable book title for teaching in Islamic Seminaries and universities.</li><li>Forming specialized working groups to review international and domestic documents and laws. Compilation of a one volume book cover on the criticism of the draft recommendation on the ethics of artificial intelligence, which was proposed by the UNESCO organization. This critique was compiled with the help of jurisprudential, ethical, philosophical, and legal experts and provided to the Iranian negotiating team in UNESCO and will be published in the form of two comprehensive volumes of critique in the future.</li><li>Forming and utilizing the "Ijtihād to University" network to transform the educational works of jurists of Islamic Seminaries into comprehensible articles in academic literature and publishing in relevant specialized circles, which came to fruition with the acceptance of the first article on the topic of cryptocurrencies in the monetary and banking journal of the Central Bank Research Institute of this Seminary - University Network.</li></ul>Future Plans<ul><li>Launching 8 introductory courses in contemporary jurisprudence in 19 book titles such as a Bank with Usury, Sovereignty in Islam, etc.</li><li>Compiling 7 volumes of new books of advanced jurisprudence in contemporary topics in the coming year</li><li>Launching the courses entitled "The Legal Entity" as an official course of contemporary jurisprudence which will supplement the book “Makāsib.”</li><li>Publication of at least 5 volumes of specialized books of knowledge along with the critique by seminary teachers on the topics of venture capital, legal aspects of money, ethics of artificial intelligence, separation of powers</li><li>Recording and broadcasting the program “Ijtihad Roundtable” which will be an intellectual discussion by the jurists of the seminaries on jurisprudential and Islamic Legal Theory issues.</li><li>Translation of the educational works of the Islamic Seminary into international languages and entering and influencing the international literature of knowledge.</li></ul>In continuation, pictures related to the unveiling ceremony of the books of advanced jurisprudence have been uploaded:<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:77.93%;"><img src="https://fms.s3.ir-thr-at1.arvanstorage.com/photo_2022_11_16_23_26_34_ae50c881c5.jpg"></figure><figure class="image image_resized" style="width:77.61%;"><img src="https://fms.s3.ir-thr-at1.arvanstorage.com/photo_2022_11_16_23_26_31_0f7ff73bce.jpg"></figure><figure class="image image_resized" style="width:76.64%;"><img src="https://fms.s3.ir-thr-at1.arvanstorage.com/photo_2022_11_16_23_26_05_a01d004172.jpg"></figure>

In the unveiling ceremony of the books of advanced jurisprudence of the department of contemporary jurisprudence, Sheikh Esna Ashari, director of the department of contemporary jurisprudence of the Islamic Seminaries mentioned a few points related to the activities of the department which are briefly mentioned in this article.

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Summary of the speech of the director of the department of contemporary jurisprudence of the Islamic Seminaries in the unveiling ceremony of the books of advanced jurisprudence of the department of contemporary jurisprudence

According to the Hawza News Agency, over the last few days, Introductory courses to Contemporary Jurisprudence, as a new movement in the path of Ijtihādi evolution on the foundations of jurisprudence of the author of Jawāhir ul Kalām, was the point of discussion amongst students and learned of the seminary. The measures which were promised by the Office of Contemporary Jurisprudence of the Islamic Seminaries, by the Grace of Allah have been fulfilled.&nbsp;The full text of this discussion which took place with Ayatullah A’rāfī, the Head of the Islamic Seminaries, is presented below:&nbsp;Initially, the Head of the Islamic Seminaries began by expressing his gladness with this great step: From the previous year, it has been requested from the Office of Contemporary Jurisprudence that just as good measures were taken to develop Advanced Level courses in Contemporary Jurisprudence, similarly, measures should be taken for text-oriented courses of Contemporary Jurisprudence. Thus, with co-ordination with different composites of education and technology at the headquarters and High Levels, the trial phase of this phase has begun.&nbsp;The aim of this task is that the heritage of Contemporary Jurisprudence of the elders of the Islamic Seminary, who were always leading in contemporary issues throughout history, is entered into the education system of the Islamic Seminaries and the respected students as well, prior to entering the advanced level classes of Contemporary Jurisprudence, become familiarized with the jurisprudential texts in contemporary subjects, method of analysis and reasoning in this field.&nbsp;&nbsp;In continuation, Ayatullah A’rāfī said: ‘In the first step, 19 books in 8 subjects have been selected. It has been endeavoured that works from previous jurists such as Sheikh Ḥussain Ḥillī, Ayatullah Hāshimī Shahrūdī, Ayatullah Mu’min, Ayatullah Khalkhālī, who was one of the judges,&nbsp; is used as well as works from the present-day Respected Mara’je such as Ayatullah Makārem Shirāzī, Subḥānī and Sayed Kāẓim Hāeiri and some exceptional teachers of advanced level courses of contemporary jurisprudence are utilized. These programs will be implemented based on the comprehensive plan and the 5-year plan of the Office of Contemporary Jurisprudence.&nbsp;At the end, the Head of the Islamic Seminaries said: We are at the onset of this great task and invite all the teachers of the Higher Level and Advanced Level to help with their strong presence in strengthening this intellectual measure and new subjects and books will also be added in the future to these courses.&nbsp;

Hawza/ Over the last few days introductory courses to Contemporary Jurisprudence, as a new movement in the path of Ijtihādi evolution on the foundations of jurisprudence of the author of Jawāhir ul Kalām, was the point of discussion amongst students and learned of the seminary. The step taken by the Office of Contemporary Jurisprudence of the Islamic Seminaries over the course of this current year has been implemented.

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Elaboration of the Introductory Courses to Contemporary Jurisprudence is a new movement in the path of Ijtihādi evolution

<ul><li>With regard to this that the elders and teachers of the Islamic seminaries have always had a scientific input in contemporary issues on the basis of the jurisprudential method of the Late author of (the book) Jawāhir and with the goal of familiarizing the learned (in the seminary) with the Ijtihādi text of contemporary teachers of the seminary, 15 books in 8 subjects have been introduced for teaching.</li><li>These books are&nbsp;text oriented and their range has been introduced&nbsp;here.</li><li>Teachers who have been authorized to teach the 9th and 10th level and advanced level can select these lesson and students of the aforementioned levels and of advanced level can select the lesson and their preferred teacher on the Najāh portal.</li><li>The above lessons, in order to facilitate registration, have been&nbsp;defined as lessons of the ‘open’ level on the teachers portal and can be viewed and selected in that portal.</li></ul>&nbsp;&nbsp;<ul><li>Support package and benefits of introductory lessons of contemporary jurisprudence has been approved as follows:</li></ul>&nbsp;<ol><li>In the academic year 1401-1402 (2022-2023), students on the 9th and 10th level who have participated in one introductory lesson of contemporary jurisprudence and pass in the exams of the two semesters (of that academic year), a 1.5 score as an accolade will be added to their written exam score for the book ‘Makāsib’ and a 1.5 score as an accolade will be added to their oral exam score for the book ‘Makāsib’.</li></ol>&nbsp;Note: Accolade score for the written (exam) of ‘Makāsib’ at the discretion of the student, can be added to any of the score of their&nbsp;written ‘Makāsib’ (exam) although with the condition that they obtain at least a score of 12 in that exam.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;2. In the academic year 1401-1402 (2022-2023), students of advanced level classes who have participated in the introductory contemporary &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;jurisprudential classes and were successful in their exam for the two semesters, a score of 2 will be added to their interview for their &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; advanced level class as an accolade.Note: At the discretion of the students, accolade score for their advanced level interview can be added to any of their advanced level interview scores with the condition they obtain a score of at least 12 in that interview.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2.Teachers for introductory lessons of contemporary jurisprudence will enjoy all the privileges that teachers of higher levels have including &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; length of teaching and remuneration.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3. All distinctions of introductory lessons of contemporary jurisprudence is specific only to students who participate in one introductory &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;lesson and obtain a score of at least 12 in the written exam.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4. For each of the&nbsp;introductory lessons of contemporary jurisprudence, at least 60 lessons must be held in each semester even if these 60 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;lessons are held together, during holidays, month of Ramadhān or the like.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 5.In order to participate in the second semester of the academic year of every lesson, the specified lesson program of the first semester &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;should have been studied.<ul><li>Contemporary lessons 1-8 are not connected to each other and each teacher, based on their interest and capability, can teach one of these lessons. However any lesson that is selected, the specified lesson program for the first semester should be taught and thereafter the specified lesson program for the second semester. If in the event, the first semester was taught in the previous year, the second semester must be taught in the current year.</li><li>The approved books have been selected in the first step of this big project and in the event of being welcomed by the respected teachers and students, possibility of increasing these books in the coming years is present.&nbsp;</li></ul>

In this article, elaborations in relation to introductory lessons of contemporary jurisprudence and the relevant distinctions will be presented.

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Elaboration on introductory lessons of contemporary jurisprudence (contemporary jurisprudence 1 to 8)

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Some of these commentaries were written in collaboration with the department of contemporary jurisprudence, and some were written independently, for which we are grateful to all the esteemed professors.<ol><li>Title: Translation and Commentary on Al-Fāiq Fī Al - ‘Usūl</li></ol>Author: Sayyid ‘Alī PanjtaniyānPublication: Būstāne Kitāb, Qum, 2022&nbsp;<ol><li>Title: Translation of Al-Fāiq Fī Al - ‘Usūl</li></ol>Author: Sai’īd Zāri’īPublication: Būstāne Kitāb, Qum, 2022&nbsp;<ol><li>Title: Translation of Al-Fāiq Fī Al - ‘Usūl</li></ol>Author: Sai’īd Zāri’ī and Yūnus Khājeh VandīPublication: Farāgīrāne Sīnā, Hamedān, 2022&nbsp;<ol><li>Title: Commentary on Al-Fāiq Fī Al - ‘Usūl according to the lessons of Ayatollāh Shab Zindeh Dār</li></ol>Author: ‘Alī ẒahīrīPublication: Publishing Institute of the Management Centre of the Islamic Seminary, Qum, 2021&nbsp;<ol><li>Title: Translation and Commentary on Al-Fāiq Fī Al - ‘Usūl</li></ol>Author: Sayyid Ḥamīd MūsawīPublication: Andīsheye Ṣādiq, Qum, 2022&nbsp;<ol><li>Title: Barguzīdehye Al-Fāiq Fī Al - ‘Usūl</li></ol>Author: Sayyid Muḥsin MurtaḍawīPublication: Būstāne Kitāb, Qum, 2022

In this article, the commentaries, translation, and summary of the book "Al-Fāiq Fī Al - ‘Usūl" will be introduced.

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Commentaries, Translation and Summary of the book "Al-Fāiq Fī Al - ‘Usūl" according to the Register of the National Library of Iran

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In this edition, corrections and viewpoints of the respected teachers which have been gathered over the last two years, has been implemented.&nbsp;The book ‘Al-Fā’iq’ includes discussions such as ‘Seere Uqalā’ (Conduct of rational people); Ḥujjiyat Iṭlāqāt dar Mawḍū’āt Mustaḥaditha (authority of the generic proofs in new subjects), Tanqīḥ Manāṭ (isolation of the criterion), Ilgā ye Khusūsiyat, Tanāsub Ḥukm wa Mawḍū’ (compatibility of law and subject) which students require in advanced level lessons and are not studied in-depth in prevalent books.&nbsp;To obtain this book, you can refer to ‘Intishārāt Ḥawza’ bookshop at Madāne Ruḥullah or go through the the ‘Intishārāt Ḥawza’ website

The 8th edition of the book ‘Al-Fā’iq fī al-Usūl is available at ‘Intishārāt Ḥawze haye ‘Ilmiyya’

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The 8th edition of the book ‘Al-Fā’iq fī al-Usūl has been published

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These books are a presentation of lessons held by Ayatullahs Muḥammad Qāeni, ‘Ali ‘Andalībī, Sayed Muḥammad Riḍā Modarressi, Muḥammad Taqī Shahīdī and Hussain Shūpāeī.&nbsp;Students and researchers can obtain these books from the Islamic Seminary Book Fair located in Qum at Maidāne Ruḥullah next to ‘Bayt e Imām’ or through the online bookshop of The Hawza Publications at the following website:&nbsp;<a href="https://nashrehowzeh.ir/">https://nashrehowzeh.ir/</a>&nbsp;By accessing the publishers website through the ‘Najāh’ portal or purchasing the books from the Book shop located at Maidāne Ruḥullah, you can benefit from a 50% discount exclusive to students.<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:67.97%;"><img src="https://fms.s3.ir-thr-at1.arvanstorage.com/kotob2_en_cebe71f52b.jpg"></figure>

The latest books of Contemporary Jurisprudence including ‘Jurisprudence of Crypto Currencies’, ‘Jurisprudence of Money’, ‘Medical Jurisprudence’, ‘Jurisprudence of Stock Exchange and Securities’,  ‘Jurisprudence of Rights and Financial Credits’, ‘The Jurisprudence of New Contracts’ have been printed and published by ‘Intishārāt Hawze haye Ilmiya’ with effort from the Office of Contemporary Jurisprudence.

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Books of Contemporary Jurisprudence have been published

The introductory lessons in contemporary jurisprudence include 8 topics and 18 books.Please click <a href="https://uupload.ir/view/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C1402_%D9%80_1401_emar.pdf/">here</a> to download the list of teachers teaching the introductory lessons.&nbsp;

At present, more than 90 teachers are teaching introductory lessons in contemporary jurisprudence.

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The List of Teachers for the Introductory Lessons in Contemporary Jurisprudence for the Academic Year 2023 - 2024

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The Late Ayatullah Shaykh Ḥussain Ḥillī, in this book, has discussed an analysis of contracts and contemporary subjects such as insurance, sar qufli, money etc and with precision, elaborates on their rulings.&nbsp;A list of the teachers for this book can be found <a href="https://uupload.ir/view/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%AB_%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A9__fmqy.pdf/">here</a>.&nbsp;This book is available in the software ‘Fiqh Ahl Bayt 3’. Using the link below, you can download the book as well<a href="https://uupload.ir/view/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%AB_%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%A9._%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%AE_%D8%AD%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C._%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%AD%D8%A9_vbp7.pdf/">Download the book ‘Buḥūth Fiqhiya’</a>

To-date, only in the city of Qum, 26 teachers have registered to teach the book ‘Buḥūth Fiqhiya’ in Qum.

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List of teachers for the book ‘Buḥūth Fiqhiya’ 

The series has been carefully edited and presented in a modern, professional format.

In order to purchase Al-Fāiq and all other books related to ijtihad and specialized sciences, published by the office of contemporary jurisprudence, click on <a href="http://yun.ir/Sfiqhci">http://yun.ir/Sfiqhci</a> and follow the office on Eita.

The two-volume series Sharḥ Al-Fāiq fī Al-Usūl, based on the lessons of Āyatullah Shab Zendedār, is available for online purchase with a 10% discount. 

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Online Purchase of Sharḥ al-Fāiq fī al-Usūl Available

The Department of Contemporary Jurisprudence

According to the news agency of the seminary, Ayatollah Makarem Shirazi, the Grand Marja of the Shia, deemed it necessary to pay deep attention to the subjects in of contemporary jurisprudence.

He made the request in a meeting with the heads of the seminaries and the contemporary jurisprudence department while praising their accomplishments in the field. He emphasized the importance of focusing on the depth of the subjects and ensuring a strong intellectual role the Office of Contemporary Jurisprudence should play.

At the beginning of the meeting, Ayatollah Arafi expressed gratitude to Ayatollah Makarem Shirazi for his support, discussed seminary administration and programs, and highlighted the initiatives and publications of the Office of Contemporary Jurisprudence.

He emphasized the importance of thorough 5-year planning for significant tasks, including the activities of the Office of Contemporary Jurisprudence. The focus is on advanced lessons rooted in seminary methodology, avoiding pseudo-enlightenment ideas, and relying on independent seminary principles. The institute collaborates with seminary and university teachers to analyze subjects jurisprudentially. This year, a 9-volume book on ijtihad in contemporary jurisprudence has been published, with plans for an equal number of new books next year.

The head of Iran&#39;s Islamic seminary highlighted the collaborative effort behind the book Al-Fā&rsquo;iq and its commentary, authored with the support of renowned advanced jurisprudence teachers. He emphasized that this book, as a supplement to Kifāyah, has sparked intellectual growth in the seminary. He also noted that future publications will be added to the seminary education system which will complement Makāsib in subjects such as &#39;legal entity.&#39;

Identifying and publishing books which in the last 100 years have been authored in Najaf and Qom on contemporary subject was a project he considered one of the other tasks of Contemporary Jurisprudence Office in the next year.

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Ayatollah Arafi noted: &quot;We have contacted different Government bodies and have collected their issues and principle needs and formed more than 20 intellectual committees with the respected research executive Hujjatul Islām wa al-Muslimīn Muqīmī Ḥājī.&quot;

He stated that students, teachers, and seminary centers conducting strategic research aligned with announced guidelines to address societal issues will receive support, adding that over 100 projects have already commenced and are set to be published by next year.

<a name="_Hlk193138132"></a> Rapid Growth in Seminary Lessons

Hujjat al-Islam wa al-Muslimīn Esna Ashari, head of the Department of Contemporary Jurisprudence of the seminary, for his part said: &lsquo;Although these lessons began in the second half of the seminary school year, 72 teachers and more than 1000 students participated in these lessons and it is anticipated that this number will be doubled in the next year.

With over 200 teachers, around 4,800 students are enrolled in advanced contemporary jurisprudence lessons, and 2,500 in Al-Fā&rsquo;iq courses, he reported and said the figures reflect 45% of high-level students&#39; engagement with contemporary issues in some capacity.

Hujjat al-Islam wa al-Muslimīn Esna Ashari added: &quot;At higher levels, students and teachers not only teach and study but also research new lessons alongside traditional seminary subjects. This allows them to grasp traditional principles of ijtihad while exploring its application to contemporary issues.&quot;

The office of contemporary jurisprudence highlighted the popularity of introductory books in this semester, including &#39;Usury and Islamic Banking&#39; and &#39;Analysis of Methods to Elude Usury&#39; by Ayatollah Makarem, &#39;Governance in Islam by Ayatollah Khalkhālī, &#39;Our Economics&#39; by Shahīd Ṣadr, &#39;Jurisprudence of Guardianship and Governance&#39; by Ayatollah Maẓāherī, and Fiqh of Cryptocurrencies by Ayatollah Sayyed Mohammad Reza Modaressi.

 
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Seminary Initiatives Essential in Jurisprudence Development 

During the meeting held at Ayatollah Makarem Shirazi&#39;s residence, he highlighted the growing interest in jurisprudence and its principles within the seminaries, emphasizing their foundational role in religious rulings. He acknowledged the significant initiatives in this field, praising them as important steps in the right direction.

He highlighted subjectology examples, emphasizing the need for precise analysis of money, its origins, and generation within the complexities of the modern global economic system.

He argued that topics of cryptocurrencies, their classification as money or commodities, and the analysis of various company forms and investment types require precise scrutiny.

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&quot;Additionally, the foundational rulings on these subjects must be clarified. The issue of loans, borrowing, and the disapproval of such practices, as noted in Imam Khomeini&#39;s writings, is another critical matter that demands serious attention and action,&quot; the Grand Marja said.

Hujjat al-Islam Esna Ashari reported an extensive seminary-university team being established from different scientific fields and serious attention is being given to interdisciplinary research and different thematic aspects such as money. Likewise, opinions of legislative groups are being taken into account and lengthy periods are being dedicated to thematic while sometimes last over a year.

At the end, the Ayatollah demanded the abstracts and conclusions of teachers&#39; intellectual works on cryptocurrencies and other publications to be sent to him for a review.

Ayatollah Makarem Shirazi expressed his satisfaction with the advancement of the office of contemporary jurisprudence, urging deep attention to the subjects in of contemporary jurisprudence 

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Ayatollah Makarem Shirazi Calls for Special attention to Contemporary Jurisprudence Works

Contemporary Jurisprudence Research

Some are even receiving money for every download of the book.&nbsp;In addition to their actions being without the permission of the Department of Contemporary Jurisprudence, it is also against the existing regulations which will be legally pursued&nbsp; by the 'Intisharat Hawzeh'.&nbsp;All respected (students and learned) should pay heed that the scanned copy available is very old and given the changes that have since taken place, the (scanned copy) cannot be relied on or cited in any form.&nbsp;The final copy of the book 'Al-Fa'iq' will be published in the future on it's related softwares for those interested and the necessary announcements will be made.

Unfortunately some websites and (instant messaging) channels, going against basic etiquettes, have scanned previous editions of the book 'Al-Fa'iq' and published it online.

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Notice by the Department of Contemporary Jurisprudence in relation to the misuse by some people

International

Specialized Subjectology

Approximately 20 days ago, the office of contemporary jurisprudence launched a general call for seminary and university thinkers to assist in the critique of the recommendations draft.&nbsp;A number of respected seminary teachers and researchers of jurisprudence, ethics, philosophy, law and artificial intelligence announced their readiness in this regard and through their concise and accurate work, in addition to the fundamental and formative critiques, we were able to present strategic&nbsp;and appropriate legislative recommendations.&nbsp;Ayatullah Arafi as well, like always, with support, backing and quick measures, delivered the prepared document to President Raisi thus it may be used by the present Iranian delegation in the meetings, so we do not encounter similar issues like the 2030 document (UNESCO’s Sustainable development goals).&nbsp;In this relation, we announce our many thanks and appreciation to all the dear teachers and researchers.&nbsp;At present, we are awaiting the final UNESCO document in ethics of artificial intelligence. Thereafter, the existing critique overseeing the draft will be amended and completed with the co-operation of the authors in relation to the text of the approved draft and will be publicly released in a book independent from the series of artificial intelligence books.&nbsp;

UNESCO, after two years of work and three amendments, at the end of the current year published the final draft of artificial intelligence ethics document and intends deliver this document in Paris for the approval of Member states on the 41st meeting in Āban 1400 (October 2021).

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Critique of UNESCO’s recommendations has been delivered to the respected president of the Republic

The latest books of contemporary jurisprudence include the jurisprudence of cryptocurrencies, jurisprudence of money, jurisprudence of medicine, jurisprudence of the stock market and securities, jurisprudence of rights and financial credits, jurisprudence of modern contracts, etc. by the endeavours of the department of contemporary jurisprudence, which were previously published by the publishing houses of Islamic Seminaries can be sourced in two ways. These books are the written works of the lessons of the respected jurists Moḥammad&nbsp;Qaini, Ali Andalibi, Sayyid Moḥammad Reza Modaressi, Moḥammad Taqi Shahidi and Hossein Shoopayi.&nbsp;Students and researchers can get these books from the Islamic Seminary Book Shop located in Rūhollāh Square, Qom, Islamic Republic of Iran next to the house of the late Imam Khumaynī or from the online store of the seminary at the following address:&nbsp;<a href="https://nashrehowzeh.ir/">https://nashrehowzeh.ir/</a>

The latest books on contemporary jurisprudence that have been published by Islamic Seminaries can be sourced in two ways.

List of teachers for the books ‘Asās al-ḥukūmah’ and ‘Wilāya al-‘amr’

To-date, only in the city of Qum, 40 teachers have registered to teach the books ‘Asās al-ḥukūmah’ and ‘Wilāya al-‘amr’

There is no data